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Principal Investigator (PI)

Prof. Saikat Ghosh,
IIT Kanpur

Prof. Saikat Ghosh min

The main objective of this technical group is to develop field-deployable prototypes of hybrid magnetometers and sensors, for measurement of absolute values of ambient fields and detection of fine anomalies with sensitivities far beyond the state-of-the-art parameters. It aims to integrate a range of sensing platforms for development of a cascaded sensing scheme that can operate over nine decades of precision. This includes developing sensor control and network training algorithms along with visualization software, all in compact and robust packaging for operation in ambient conditions.

The group also focuses on continuous evaluation of device performance through sophisticated field testing and close collaboration with partners in strategic and medical applications. It further explores new schemes for quantum-enhanced metrology, leveraging many-body physics to improve sensitivity, scalability, and real-world reliability.

Member Principal Investigators (MPIs)

Objectives

Develop field-deployable prototypes of hybrid magnetometers and sensors

Measure absolute values of ambient fields and detect fine anomalies with high sensitivity

Integrate sensing platforms for cascaded schemes across nine decades of precision

Develop sensor control and network training algorithms with visualization software

Package devices for compact and robust ambient operation

Applications

Geophysics

Mapping mineral deposits, groundwater, and oil reserves

Navigation

Enabling GPS-free navigation systems for aerospace and defense

Biomedical

Detecting biomagnetic signals from the brain and heart for diagnostics

Defense

Magnetic anomaly detection for surveillance and underground object identification

Research & Infrastructure

Precision measurement tools for laboratories and calibration centers


The Atomic Magnetometry Technical Group is developing hybrid magnetometers that combine multiple sensing platforms and control algorithms to achieve precision over nine decades. The group’s research links advanced quantum sensing principles with real-world applications in geophysics, navigation, biomedical diagnostics, and national security.

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Industry Targets

01 Exploration and Energy

Exploration and Energy

Oil, gas, and mineral exploration firms

02 Aerospace Navigation

Aerospace & Navigation

Defense R&D organizations, avionics companies

03 Healthcare Biomedical

Healthcare & Biomedical

Hospitals, neuro-imaging, and cardiac sensor developers

32

Defense & Strategic Labs

DRDO, ISRO, BARC, and national security establishments

33

Research & Metrology

Calibration and national standards institutions

Goals

Short-Term (1–3 years)

  • Design and test prototype hybrid magnetometers in laboratory environments.
  • Develop initial versions of sensor control algorithms and visualization tools.
  • Begin collaboration with strategic and medical research partners.

Mid-Term (3–6 years)

  • Field-deploy magnetometers for geophysical exploration and biomedical sensing.
  • Optimize robust packaging and reliability under real-world conditions.
  • Establish benchmarking protocols for quantum magnetometers in India.

Long-Term (6–10 years)

  • Scale production of portable and hybrid magnetometry systems.
  • Integrate AI-assisted cascaded sensing for adaptive, self-calibrating systems.
  • Build India’s leadership in quantum-enhanced magnetometry and navigation.
Short-Term (1–3 years)
Mid-Term (3–6 years)
Long-Term (6–10 years)

Build prototypes of NV microscopes; establish diamond fabrication/testing infrastructure.

Create portable NV sensors; set national benchmarks; enable industry transfer.

Scale production of diamond sensors; position India as a global leader in NV-based sensing.

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Asset 3555

Opportunities

Research

Advancing hybrid atomic sensing across multiple quantum platforms

Industry

Deploying precision sensing tools for energy, defense, and healthcare sectors

Startups

Building indigenous quantum sensor companies for industrial use

Policy

Contributing to national self-reliance in navigation and sensing infrastructure

Global Collaboration

Partnering with international magnetometry research and metrology bodies

Socio-Economic / National Impact

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